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howto:chroot_gentoo 2009/07/08 09:08 howto:chroot_gentoo 2017/09/06 17:55 current
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===== Files needed ===== ===== Files needed =====
-  * [[http://download.dsmg600.info/bzip2-1.0.3.tar.bz2|bzip2]] +  * [[http://dns323.kood.org/downloads/bzip2-1.0.3.tar.bz2|bzip2]] 
-  * [[http://download.dsmg600.info/tar-1.15.92.tar.bz2|tar]] +  * [[http://dns323.kood.org/downloads/tar-1.15.92.tar.bz2|tar]] 
-  * [[http://download.dsmg600.info/chroot-5.97.tar.bz2|chroot]] +  * [[http://dns323.kood.org/downloads/chroot-5.97.tar.bz2|chroot]] 
-  * [[ftp://ftp.linux.ee/pub/gentoo/distfiles/experimental/ppc/embedded/stages/stage3-ppc-uclibc-2005.0.tar.bz2|stage3-ppc-uclibc-2005.0]] (recommended for gentoo chroot) or [[ftp://ftp.linux.ee/pub/gentoo/distfiles/experimental/ppc/embedded/stages/stage3-ppc-uclibc-2006.1.tar.bz2|stage3-ppc-uclibc-2006.1]] (recommended for gentoo boot). Don't use 2008.0 stage because it is compiled against 2.6 kernel headers. +  * [[http://ftp.eenet.ee/gentoo/experimental/ppc/embedded/stages/stage3-ppc-uclibc-2005.0.tar.bz2|stage3-ppc-uclibc-2005.0]] (recommended for gentoo chroot) or [[http://ftp.eenet.ee/gentoo/experimental/ppc/embedded/stages/stage3-ppc-uclibc-2006.1.tar.bz2|stage3-ppc-uclibc-2006.1]] (recommended for gentoo boot). Don't use 2008.0 stage because it is compiled against 2.6 kernel headers. 
-  * [[ftp://ftp.linux.ee/pub/gentoo/distfiles/snapshots/portage-latest.tar.bz2|portage tree]]+  * [[http://ftp.eenet.ee/gentoo/snapshots/portage-latest.tar.bz2|portage tree]]
===== Installing steps ===== ===== Installing steps =====
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  - ''passwd root''   - ''passwd root''
  - **If you did choose to use 2005.0 stage then you must update e2fsprogs!** ''emerge e2fsprogs''   - **If you did choose to use 2005.0 stage then you must update e2fsprogs!** ''emerge e2fsprogs''
-  - **Always make sure that devfsd is installed!** ''emerge -pv devfsd''+  - **If you are going to hddboot, always make sure that devfsd is installed!** ''emerge -pv devfsd''
  - **It is also recommended that you update sys-apps/baselayout package. Its needed by net configuration to change mac address.** However, by default, baselayout pulls in and builds module-init-tools with support only for 2.6 kernels. So, to allow the updated module-init-tools to be built with support for both 2.4 and 2.6 kernels: ''echo %%"sys-apps/module-init-tools      old-linux" >> %%/etc/portage/package.use''   - **It is also recommended that you update sys-apps/baselayout package. Its needed by net configuration to change mac address.** However, by default, baselayout pulls in and builds module-init-tools with support only for 2.6 kernels. So, to allow the updated module-init-tools to be built with support for both 2.4 and 2.6 kernels: ''echo %%"sys-apps/module-init-tools      old-linux" >> %%/etc/portage/package.use''
  - ''emerge sys-apps/baselayout''   - ''emerge sys-apps/baselayout''
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<code> <code>
config_eth0=( "yourNASip netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast yourBroadcastAddress" ) config_eth0=( "yourNASip netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast yourBroadcastAddress" )
-routes_eth0=( "default gw yourGatewayAdress" )+routes_eth0=( "default gw yourGatewayAddress" )
mac_eth0="yourMACaddress" mac_eth0="yourMACaddress"
dns_servers_eth0=( "yourDNSserverAddress" ) dns_servers_eth0=( "yourDNSserverAddress" )
 +</code>
 +
 +Example :
 +<code>
 +config_eth0=( "192.168.0.20 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.0.255" )
 +routes_eth0=( "default gw 192.168.0.254" )
 +mac_eth0="00:15:E9:6D:22:11"
 +dns_servers_eth0=( "212.20.30.40" )
</code> </code>
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==== Additional software ==== ==== Additional software ====
-  * [[http://forum.dsmg600.info/t788-ntpclient-gentoo-hdd-boot-chroot.html|NTPclient]] +  * [[http://dns323.kood.org/forum/t788-ntpclient-gentoo-hdd-boot-chroot.html|NTPclient]] 
-  * [[http://forum.dsmg600.info/t955-chkbutton-replacement.html|DSMG600 button and leds]]+  * [[http://dns323.kood.org/forum/t955-chkbutton-replacement.html|DSMG600 button and leds]]
===== chrooting ==== ===== chrooting ====
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  * If your root file system is read-only then use ''mount -t ext3 -o rw,remount /dev/sda3 /'' to get write access.   * If your root file system is read-only then use ''mount -t ext3 -o rw,remount /dev/sda3 /'' to get write access.
  * Current e2fsprogs 1.40.4 fails to build with following error: ''../../lib/libuuid.so: undefined reference to `___tls_get_addr' '' See http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204102 for more details. Workaround is to use version 1.40.3 by running ''echo '>=sys-fs/e2fsprogs-1.40.4' >> /etc/portage/package.mask'' before emerging.   * Current e2fsprogs 1.40.4 fails to build with following error: ''../../lib/libuuid.so: undefined reference to `___tls_get_addr' '' See http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204102 for more details. Workaround is to use version 1.40.3 by running ''echo '>=sys-fs/e2fsprogs-1.40.4' >> /etc/portage/package.mask'' before emerging.
 +==== Installing an older package ====
 +Current version gentoo packages may not work on DSM-G600.
 +If you gets Masked packages because of unsupported EAPI or package only support kernel 2.6,
 +try to install an older package by browsing to /usr/portage///category/application// or going to the CSV tree :
 +[[http://sources.gentoo.org/viewcvs.py/gentoo-x86/]]
 +and searching older version of the package.
 +Once the version found, install it with this command :
 +<code>
 +emerge -av =category/package-version
 +</code>
===== Links ===== ===== Links =====
-  * [[http://forum.dsmg600.info/t18-Gentoo-howto.html|Forum thread]]+  * [[http://dns323.kood.org/forum/t18-Gentoo-howto.html|Forum thread]]
  * [[http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/handbook/handbook-ppc.xml?full=1|Gentoo handbook]]   * [[http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/handbook/handbook-ppc.xml?full=1|Gentoo handbook]]

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