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Hi all,
i am very fascinated about all tweaking knowledge here, but my only priority is - STABILITY.
What are the maximum safety set-up? I am not talking about pw´s and stuff, but stability. What should be on and not? What are the proceedings when a disk fails? Anybody tried RAID reduild, just for test? I be glad for any tips on maximum realiability.
I have: DNS-323, fw_1.04, EU hardware, Seagate 250GB X 2 RAID 1, on ups.
//Anders, Sweden
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There have been countless discussions on RAID and replacing drives - it might be an idea to use the search function.
Some folks have reported problems to the point that you would think the device isn't worth your consideration, others, myself included find it quite reliable
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Yes, i know, so i wanted a fresh start whit the stability focus, does and don´t . I am using my unit for backup, in my world thats the whole idea whit RAID. I know opinions divers in this, but what is the perfekt backup, really?
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Tape backup cannot be beaten if you are looking for a perfect one :-) Just fork out €€€ for Ultrium II drive, the tapes are cheap.
Honestly a few methods combined together is probably the best and make sure that you store backup media in different physical locations.
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Well, i aint expecting inahilation any time soon... but i gueass your right. Still, i have a reasonable level of paranoia, so i dubbel back-ups, as it is now on elements external usb hard drives. But if the DNS-323 is as reliable as it looks, it might just as well be the final solution.
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For another opinion... I decided the DNS-323 is reliable if I don't use it in RAID mode--I really want to be able to pull a drive out of the DNS-323 and 100% know that I can stick it in any Linux computer to retrieve the data. With RAID I just can't be sure. In addition to that I found and embellished a method of backing up between 2 disks on the DNS-323 that is much nicer. Check out my work at http://backupnetclone.sourceforge.net/
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blbrown wrote:
For another opinion... I decided the DNS-323 is reliable if I don't use it in RAID mode--I really want to be able to pull a drive out of the DNS-323 and 100% know that I can stick it in any Linux computer to retrieve the data. With RAID I just can't be sure. In addition to that I found and embellished a method of backing up between 2 disks on the DNS-323 that is much nicer. Check out my work at http://backupnetclone.sourceforge.net/
You can do that with RAID1
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fordem wrote:
blbrown wrote:
For another opinion... I decided the DNS-323 is reliable if I don't use it in RAID mode--I really want to be able to pull a drive out of the DNS-323 and 100% know that I can stick it in any Linux computer to retrieve the data. With RAID I just can't be sure. In addition to that I found and embellished a method of backing up between 2 disks on the DNS-323 that is much nicer. Check out my work at http://backupnetclone.sourceforge.net/
You can do that with RAID1
Good. I wasn't sure about that when I started, so I didn't go that route. In the end I'm still happy I chose rsync instead of RAID 1 since I get backup snapshots instead of just one exact duplicate. Also RAID 1 tends to keep both disks spinning the same amount, which might contribute to both drives failing around the same time since they're identical.
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blbrown wrote:
fordem wrote:
blbrown wrote:
For another opinion... I decided the DNS-323 is reliable if I don't use it in RAID mode--I really want to be able to pull a drive out of the DNS-323 and 100% know that I can stick it in any Linux computer to retrieve the data. With RAID I just can't be sure. In addition to that I found and embellished a method of backing up between 2 disks on the DNS-323 that is much nicer. Check out my work at http://backupnetclone.sourceforge.net/
You can do that with RAID1
Good. I wasn't sure about that when I started, so I didn't go that route. In the end I'm still happy I chose rsync instead of RAID 1 since I get backup snapshots instead of just one exact duplicate. Also RAID 1 tends to keep both disks spinning the same amount, which might contribute to both drives failing around the same time since they're identical.
if both drives are identical that is no indication that they will or even could fail around the same time
even if the drives were only 1 SN off from eachother like they came off the assembly line one after the other the chances of both dying at the same time or even relativity close to each other unless there was something wrong with the drives, but if both are in normal working order then its not going to happen there are so many factors at play here that just because they are identical means nothing about reliability
it is a common way of thinking since cars and other things that need repair sorta function that way, but with HD's all bets are off they can die for no reason or can continue to work for decades without problems while the ones around it all die earlier boy do I wish that was the case, if all you had to do to determine if a HD was about to fail was to have another identical drive fail first as a warning (sorta is to most people, if a drive in my RAID dies I replace all of them eventually) but alas they fail with no rhyme or reason to them really
just look at the google report on hard drive reliability just do a google search for it ha ha ha
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leftkidney wrote:
just look at the google report on hard drive reliability...
Failure Trends in a Large Disk Drive Population http://research.google.com/archive/disk_failures.pdf
Eduardo Pinheiro, Wolf-Dietrich Weber and Luiz Andr´e Barroso
Google Inc.
page 4 section 3.2
3.2 Manufacturers, Models, and Vintages
Failure rates are known to be highly correlated with drive
models, manufacturers and vintages [18]. Our results do
not contradict this fact...
References:
[18] Sandeep Shah and Jon G. Elerath. Disk drive vintage
and its effect on reliability. In Proceedings
of the Annual Symposium on Reliability and Maintainability,
pages 163 – 167, January 2004.
This seems to support that identical drives WILL have similar failure characteristics
Last edited by mig (2008-02-12 07:34:14)
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mig wrote:
This seems to support that identical drives WILL have similar failure characteristics
I agree with mig and the report. I used to work for a disk drive manufacturer in development and testing. I feel pretty qualified in saying the report is accurate. Leftkidney, you're right in saying there isn't necessarily a direct correlation, but the chances of any 2 drives failing around the same time are definitely higher when they are from the same mfg, lot, s/n.
So rather than increase (even if only slightly) my chances of having both drives fail around the same time, I decided to run them at different load levels--the second disk (B) only runs at night during the A-to-B backup, while the first disk (A) runs throughout the day any time data is changed.
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